CBI Officer Career Guide

Serve justice and fight crime - Complete guide to becoming a Central Bureau of Investigation Officer

What is CBI?

The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is India's premier investigating agency, established in 1963. It operates under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions and is tasked with investigating high-profile corruption cases, economic crimes, and special crimes.

CBI officers are responsible for conducting complex investigations involving corruption in high places, economic offences affecting the country's financial health, and serious crimes that have inter-state or international ramifications.

CBI Motto & Values

  • Industry, Impartiality, Integrity
  • Truth, Justice, Fair Play
  • Professional Excellence
  • Fearless Investigation
  • Service to Nation

Eligibility Criteria

Nationality

Indian Citizenship required

Education

Bachelor's Degree from recognized university

Age Limit

20-30 years (relaxation for reserved categories)

Character

Good moral character and clean criminal record

Age Relaxation & Reservation

OBC: 3 years age relaxation
SC/ST: 5 years age relaxation
Ex-Servicemen: 5 years relaxation

Selection Process

Tier-I: Preliminary Examination

Online MCQ Test
Duration:

2 hours

Assessment:

100 questions

Type:

Online MCQ Test

General Studies, Quantitative Aptitude, English Language, Reasoning

Tier-II: Main Examination

Online MCQ Test
Duration:

2 hours

Assessment:

100 questions

Type:

Online MCQ Test

Quantitative Aptitude, English Language & Comprehension, General Studies, Logical Reasoning

Physical Efficiency & Medical Standards Test

Physical Test
Duration:

1-2 days

Assessment:

Physical Standards

Type:

Physical Test

Height, weight, chest measurements, medical examination

Interview/Personality Test

Oral Interview
Duration:

20-30 minutes

Assessment:

Personal Interview

Type:

Oral Interview

Assessment of personality, leadership qualities, general awareness

Physical & Medical Standards

CategoryHeightWeightChestVision
Male (General)165 cmAs per height84 cm (unexpanded)6/6 or 6/9
Female (General)150 cmAs per heightN/A6/6 or 6/9
Male (OBC)162 cmAs per height82 cm (unexpanded)6/6 or 6/9
Male (SC/ST)160 cmAs per height80 cm (unexpanded)6/6 or 6/9
Female (OBC/SC/ST)147 cmAs per heightN/A6/6 or 6/9

CBI Divisions & Functions

Anti-Corruption Division

Corruption cases involving public servants

Key Work: Investigation of bribery, disproportionate assets, abuse of office

Economic Crimes Division

Financial crimes and economic offences

Key Work: Bank fraud, securities scam, money laundering cases

Special Crime Division

Serious and organized crimes

Key Work: Murder, kidnapping, terrorism-related cases, cybercrime

Policy & Coordination Division

Administrative and coordination functions

Key Work: Policy formulation, inter-agency coordination, training

Types of Cases Investigated

Corruption Cases

Bribery, disproportionate assets, abuse of official position

Economic Crimes

Bank fraud, securities scam, hawala transactions

Special Crimes

Murder, kidnapping, terrorism, cyber crimes

Multi-State Cases

Inter-state crimes, organized criminal networks

High-Profile Cases

Cases involving senior officials, politicians

International Cases

Cross-border crimes, extradition cases

Training Program

1

Foundation Course

Location: CBI Academy, Ghaziabad

Law, investigation techniques, physical training

6 months
2

Specialized Training

Location: Various institutes

Cybercrime, forensics, financial investigation

3-6 months
3

On-Job Training

Location: Field postings

Practical investigation under supervision

6-12 months
4

Advanced Courses

Location: National/International

Leadership, advanced investigation techniques

Variable

Posting Locations & Opportunities

Delhi NCR

Headquarters and major operations

Opportunities: High-profile cases, policy work

Mumbai

Financial crime hub

Opportunities: Economic crimes, corporate fraud cases

Kolkata

Eastern region operations

Opportunities: Cross-border crimes, trafficking cases

Chennai

Southern region headquarters

Opportunities: Technology crimes, industrial cases

State Branches

Various state locations

Opportunities: Local investigations, coordination with state police

Job Hierarchy & Salary

RankLevelPay ScaleKey Responsibilities
Sub Inspector (SI)Group C₹35,400-1,12,400Field investigations, evidence collection, case documentation
InspectorGroup B₹44,900-1,42,400Supervise investigations, coordinate with agencies, case management
Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP)Group A₹56,100-1,77,500Senior investigations, policy implementation, team leadership
Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP)Group A₹67,700-2,08,700Regional operations, administrative duties, major case oversight
Superintendent of Police (SP)Group A₹78,800-2,09,200State-level operations, strategic planning, inter-agency coordination
Deputy Inspector General (DIG)Group A₹1,31,100-2,16,600Zone-level command, policy formulation, senior management

Essential Investigation Skills

Analytical Thinking

Critical for case analysis and evidence evaluation

Communication Skills

Essential for interrogation and report writing

Legal Knowledge

Understanding of criminal law and procedures

Technical Skills

Digital forensics, cyber crime investigation

Physical Fitness

Field work, raids, and operations

Psychological Assessment

Understanding human behavior and motives

Benefits & Facilities

Job Security

Central government job with excellent stability

Prestigious Career

High social status and respect in society

Medical Facilities

Comprehensive healthcare for self and family

Accommodation

Government quarters or house rent allowance

Travel Opportunities

Pan-India postings and international training

Pension Benefits

Attractive retirement benefits and gratuity

Exam Syllabus

General Studies

Indian History
Indian Geography
Indian Polity & Constitution
Indian Economy
General Science
Current Affairs
Environmental Studies
Computer Knowledge
...and 4 more topics

Quantitative Aptitude

Number System
Simplification
Average
Percentage
Ratio & Proportion
Time & Work
Time & Distance
Simple & Compound Interest
...and 5 more topics

English Language

Grammar
Vocabulary
Comprehension
Error Detection
Sentence Improvement
Synonyms & Antonyms
Idioms & Phrases
Active-Passive Voice
...and 4 more topics

Logical Reasoning

Analogies
Classification
Series
Coding-Decoding
Blood Relations
Direction Test
Ranking & Time Sequence
Mathematical Operations
...and 4 more topics

Preparation Strategy

Focus strongly on current affairs, especially crime and law enforcement news

Study Indian Constitution, legal provisions, and criminal law basics

Practice quantitative aptitude and logical reasoning daily

Improve English comprehension and vocabulary through newspaper reading

Stay updated with CBI functions, structure, and recent cases

Prepare for physical fitness tests and maintain good health

Practice mock tests regularly to improve speed and accuracy

Develop analytical thinking and problem-solving skills

Career Progression

1

Sub Inspector (SI)

0-5 years

₹35,400-60,000

2

Inspector

5-10 years

₹44,900-70,000

3

Assistant SP (ASP)

10-15 years

₹56,100-90,000

4

Deputy SP (DSP)

15-20 years

₹67,700-1,20,000

5

Superintendent of Police (SP)

20-25 years

₹78,800-1,50,000

6

Deputy Inspector General (DIG)

25+ years

₹1,31,100-2,00,000

Ready to Serve Justice?

Join the CBI and become part of India's premier investigation agency!